colors
Back to gallery

Dominant Sanae

#297b2b
Notes

Dominant Sanae (#297B2B) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (121°, 50%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#297b2b
RGB
rgb(41, 123, 43)
HSL
hsl(121, 50%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(121 16% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.5% 0.140 143.6)
HSV
hsv(121, 67%, 48%)
LAB
lab(45.37% -41.54 35.66)
LCH
lch(45.37% 54.75 139.35)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 0%, 65%, 52%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Sanae
noun

The Japanese word for young rice seedlings — and the saturated yellow-green of early-summer rice paddies just after transplanting. Sanae-iro signals the agricultural rhythm of Japanese rural life. The color refers to a freshly transplanted Niigata paddy in June: a saturated, slightly yellow yellow-green with the optical brightness of flooded young rice plants.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#297b2b
Original
#7e7022
Protanopia
#746932
Deuteranopia
#17786a
Tritanopia
#646464
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.96:1

Related Colors

Canvas