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Dense Hewn Royal

#2963d9
Notes

Dense Hewn Royal (#2963D9) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (220°, 70%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2963d9
RGB
rgb(41, 99, 217)
HSL
hsl(220, 70%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(220 16% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.3% 0.191 262.3)
HSV
hsv(220, 81%, 85%)
LAB
lab(44.80% 24.49 -65.67)
LCH
lch(44.80% 70.09 290.45)
CMYK
cmyk(81%, 54%, 0%, 15%)

Etymology

Dense
adjective

Latin dēnsus, thick / crowded — sharing root with English condense. As a color modifier, dense implies a saturated-and-tightly-packed quality where the hue carries maximum pigmentation per visual unit-of-area. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to thick and concentrated in usage.

Hewn
modifier

Old English hēawan, to-hew. As a color modifier, hewn implies a hand-cut-stone-or-timber quality, the visual register of hand-hewn-stone-and-timber hand-cut-and-shaped stone-and-timber-and-log hand-hewn-construction-and-craft surfaces under hand-hewn stone-and-timber workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to carved and cast in usage.

Royal
noun

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2963d9
Original
#0072dd
Protanopia
#0062d7
Deuteranopia
#008094
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.88:1

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