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Ironclad Bremen

#2957b4
Notes

Ironclad Bremen (#2957B4) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (220°, 63%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2957b4
RGB
rgb(41, 87, 180)
HSL
hsl(220, 63%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(220 16% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.9% 0.156 262.4)
HSV
hsv(220, 77%, 71%)
LAB
lab(38.87% 18.17 -53.88)
LCH
lch(38.87% 56.86 288.63)
CMYK
cmyk(77%, 52%, 0%, 29%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Bremen
noun

The Hanseatic League German city — and Bremen Blue, a copper-carbonate pigment manufactured in Bremen from the seventeenth century. Bremen Blue is intermediate in tone between Berlin Blue (Prussian) and Smalt. The color refers to fresh Bremen Blue pigment in oil: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2957b4
Original
#1a62b7
Protanopia
#0055b2
Deuteranopia
#006d7d
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.12:1

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