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Deep Kachi

#293495
Notes

Deep Kachi (#293495) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 57%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#293495
RGB
rgb(41, 52, 149)
HSL
hsl(234, 57%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(234 16% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.3% 0.158 271.6)
HSV
hsv(234, 72%, 58%)
LAB
lab(27.01% 29.70 -54.55)
LCH
lch(27.01% 62.11 298.57)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 65%, 0%, 42%)

Etymology

Deep
adjective

Old English dēop, profound, far down — sharing root with dive and dipper. In color shorthand, deep implies low lightness combined with high saturation: a deep red is darker than crimson but no less chromatic. Where dark describes value alone, deep implies that the hue still has presence at that low light level. Closer to rich than to somber.

Kachi
noun

Japanese kachi-iro (褐色 or 勝色) — victory color, the deep blue-black favored by samurai for ceremonial dress because kachi phonetically equals victory. The deepest indigo dye, often applied through six or seven dye baths. The color refers to a kachi-dyed samurai jinbaori: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue-black with the matte finish of multi-bath indigo silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#293495
Original
#004598
Protanopia
#003b93
Deuteranopia
#004d5f
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.02:1

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