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Severe Veronica

#291d65
Notes

Severe Veronica (#291D65) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (250°, 55%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#291d65
RGB
rgb(41, 29, 101)
HSL
hsl(250, 55%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(250 11% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.6% 0.120 283.9)
HSV
hsv(250, 71%, 40%)
LAB
lab(16.94% 27.51 -40.56)
LCH
lch(16.94% 49.01 304.15)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 71%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Severe
adjective

Latin sevērus, strict / serious. As a color modifier, severe implies a deep-and-uncompromising-formal quality, the dark plain-textile color of Cistercian and Calvinist anti-decorative interior aesthetic. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Veronica
noun

The genus Veronica, the speedwells — named for Saint Veronica, who reportedly wiped Christ's face on the road to Calvary. The cultivated V. spicata sends up tall blue-violet flower spikes in summer borders. The color refers to a fresh veronica spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of small densely packed flowers. Cooler than lavender, warmer than larkspur, with the cottage-garden association of a hardy perennial.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#291d65
Original
#002c67
Protanopia
#002764
Deuteranopia
#0c2f3e
Tritanopia
#252525
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.46:1

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