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Tough Bracken

#289e21
Notes

Tough Bracken (#289E21) is a true green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (117°, 65%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#289e21
RGB
rgb(40, 158, 33)
HSL
hsl(117, 65%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(117 13% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.2% 0.189 142.2)
HSV
hsv(117, 79%, 62%)
LAB
lab(57.09% -54.96 51.81)
LCH
lch(57.09% 75.53 136.69)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 0%, 79%, 38%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Bracken
noun

Pteridium aquilinum, the cosmopolitan bracken fern — one of the most widespread plants on Earth, dominating the understory of British and European deciduous woodland. Bracken color refers to mature bracken fronds in summer: a saturated, slightly muted deep yellow-green with the matte finish of large pinnate fern.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#289e21
Original
#a28f00
Protanopia
#958630
Deuteranopia
#009987
Tritanopia
#7c7c7c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.00:1

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