colors
Back to gallery

Sunken Modré

#283497
Notes

Sunken Modré (#283497) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 58%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#283497
RGB
rgb(40, 52, 151)
HSL
hsl(234, 58%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(234 16% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.4% 0.161 271.1)
HSV
hsv(234, 74%, 59%)
LAB
lab(27.13% 30.31 -55.57)
LCH
lch(27.13% 63.30 298.61)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 66%, 0%, 41%)

Etymology

Sunken
adjective

The past participle of sink — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for surfaces that read as receded or enclosed. Sunken implies a slightly cool darkness with the optical quality of a recessed plane: the sunken eye sockets of a sculpture, the depressed channels of an Anglo-Saxon enamel. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, closer to shadowed than to brooding.

Modré
noun

The Czech word for blue — used for the saturated deep blue of Czech traditional Modrotisk (blue-print) folk-textile resist-dyeing. Modré covers the entire blue spectrum in Czech color vocabulary. The color refers to a freshly Modrotisk-printed cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of plant-dyed-resist-printed cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#283497
Original
#00459a
Protanopia
#003b95
Deuteranopia
#004e60
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.03:1

Related Colors

Canvas