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Imperial Santolina

#278e46
Notes

Imperial Santolina (#278E46) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (138°, 57%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#278e46
RGB
rgb(39, 142, 70)
HSL
hsl(138, 57%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(138 15% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.2% 0.142 149.2)
HSV
hsv(138, 73%, 56%)
LAB
lab(52.08% -45.35 29.99)
LCH
lch(52.08% 54.37 146.52)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 0%, 51%, 44%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Santolina
noun

The genus Santolina — Mediterranean cotton-lavender, dry-garden silver-foliage shrubs commonly clipped into low formal hedges. The color refers to mature S. chamaecyparissus foliage: a soft, slightly cool gray-green with the matte velvet finish of needle-shaped silver leaves. Drier than artemisia.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#278e46
Original
#8f8140
Protanopia
#83794b
Deuteranopia
#008b7d
Tritanopia
#737373
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.04:1

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