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Steadfast Nebula Forest

#278e2c
Notes

Steadfast Nebula Forest (#278E2C) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (123°, 57%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#278e2c
RGB
rgb(39, 142, 44)
HSL
hsl(123, 57%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(123 15% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.8% 0.164 143.7)
HSV
hsv(123, 73%, 56%)
LAB
lab(51.79% -48.80 42.25)
LCH
lch(51.79% 64.55 139.12)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 0%, 69%, 44%)

Etymology

Steadfast
adjective

Old English stede-fæst, fixed in place — sharing root with German stetig. As a color modifier, steadfast implies a saturated-and-unwavering quality where the hue maintains its visual character without modulation. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to unwavering and firm in usage.

Nebula
modifier

Latin nebula, mist-or-cloud. As a color modifier, nebula implies a glowing-cloud-and-stellar-cradle quality, the visual register of Orion-and-Eagle-Nebula hand-glowing-cloud-and-stellar-cradle Orion-and-Eagle-and-Crab-Nebula nebula-and-glowing-cloud-and-stellar-cradle surfaces under Orion-and-Eagle-and-Crab-Nebula Hubble-and-James-Webb-deep-field stellar-cradle-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to plasma and meteor in usage.

Forest
noun

The dense canopy of a temperate or tropical woodland — oak, beech, pine, eucalyptus, mahogany — wherever leaves close above to filter the light below. Forest green refers to the average reflectance of a healthy mid-summer canopy seen from below: a saturated, slightly muted green with the matte finish of layered chlorophyll. Deeper than fern, cooler than olive, with the ecological weight of a word that has named every wooded biome on Earth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#278e2c
Original
#91801f
Protanopia
#857835
Deuteranopia
#018a7a
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.99:1

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