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Gladiatorial Basil

#277a30
Notes

Gladiatorial Basil (#277A30) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (127°, 52%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#277a30
RGB
rgb(39, 122, 48)
HSL
hsl(127, 52%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(127 15% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.2% 0.135 145.0)
HSV
hsv(127, 68%, 48%)
LAB
lab(45.03% -40.97 32.81)
LCH
lch(45.03% 52.49 141.31)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 0%, 61%, 52%)

Etymology

Gladiatorial
adjective

Latin gladiātōrius, of the gladiator — adjectival suffix, derived from gladius (short-sword). As a color modifier, gladiatorial implies a saturated-and-combative-and-bloody quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Colosseum gladiator-arena bloody-tunic-and-shield combat-attire. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and valiant.

Basil
noun

Ocimum basilicum, the cultivated herb of Mediterranean and South Asian kitchens, whose name traces to the Greek basilikon, royal. The color refers to fresh sweet basil leaves: a saturated, slightly muted green with the matte finish of a leaf surface protected by glandular oils. Deeper than spinach, warmer than mint, with the late-summer kitchen warmth of pesto, insalata caprese, and Thai kaprao.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#277a30
Original
#7c6f28
Protanopia
#726836
Deuteranopia
#10776a
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.91:1

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