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Stygian Diǎnlán

#262d8a
Notes

Stygian Diǎnlán (#262D8A) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (236°, 57%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#262d8a
RGB
rgb(38, 45, 138)
HSL
hsl(236, 57%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(236 15% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.8% 0.152 272.6)
HSV
hsv(236, 72%, 54%)
LAB
lab(24.07% 29.87 -52.56)
LCH
lch(24.07% 60.45 299.61)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 67%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Stygian
adjective

From the Greek Styx, the river of the underworld — used as an adjective in English since the seventeenth century to mean infernally dark. Stygian is the literary register for absolute darkness, deeper than inky and warmer than vantablack. Almost always reaches for poetic weight rather than precise reflectance.

Diǎnlán
noun

Chinese diǎnlán (深蓝) — deep blue, used for the saturated blue of Ming-dynasty cobalt-on-porcelain underglaze and the deep-blue silks of Han-period imperial robes. The color refers to a Ming-dynasty diǎnlán cobalt-on-porcelain plate: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of fired porcelain glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#262d8a
Original
#003e8d
Protanopia
#003588
Deuteranopia
#004657
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.82:1

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