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Plunged Samarkand

#261353
Notes

Plunged Samarkand (#261353) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (258°, 63%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#261353
RGB
rgb(38, 19, 83)
HSL
hsl(258, 63%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(258 7% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.9% 0.109 290.3)
HSV
hsv(258, 77%, 33%)
LAB
lab(12.62% 27.15 -35.57)
LCH
lch(12.62% 44.75 307.35)
CMYK
cmyk(54%, 77%, 0%, 67%)

Etymology

Plunged
adjective

Old French plonger, to plunge via Latin plumbicāre (to weight with lead) — past-participle of plunge. As a color modifier, plunged implies the deep-and-suddenly-deepened quality of a hue forced into darkness. Sits at the deep-and-rapid-shift end of the grid, parallel to submerged with kinetic register.

Samarkand
noun

Central Asian Silk Road city in Uzbekistan — capital of Tamerlane's Timurid empire and home of the Registan madrasa complex with its iconic deep-blue tilework. Samarkand color refers to the deep-blue muqarnas vault of the Registan's Tilya-Kori madrasa: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the glossy finish of cobalt-and-lazurite-glazed kashin tiles. Slightly warmer than Bukhara.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#261353
Original
#002255
Protanopia
#001f52
Deuteranopia
#172431
Tritanopia
#1c1c1c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.30:1

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