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Frank Niebieski

#256f70
Notes

Frank Niebieski (#256F70) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (181°, 50%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#256f70
RGB
rgb(37, 111, 112)
HSL
hsl(181, 50%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(181 15% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.7% 0.071 196.4)
HSV
hsv(181, 67%, 44%)
LAB
lab(42.66% -21.86 -7.25)
LCH
lch(42.66% 23.03 198.34)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 1%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Niebieski
noun

The Polish word for blue — used for the deep blue of Polish folk-embroidery and the niebieski sash of Polish Order of the White Eagle. The color refers to a niebieski-dyed Polish folk costume: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool. The Slavic cousin of blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#256f70
Original
#676a70
Protanopia
#5c6171
Deuteranopia
#00736f
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.59:1

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