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Smouldered Neel

#253799
Notes

Smouldered Neel (#253799) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (231°, 61%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#253799
RGB
rgb(37, 55, 153)
HSL
hsl(231, 61%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(231 15% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.0% 0.161 269.3)
HSV
hsv(231, 76%, 60%)
LAB
lab(27.91% 28.72 -55.53)
LCH
lch(27.91% 62.51 297.35)
CMYK
cmyk(76%, 64%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Smouldered
adjective

From Old English smolderian, to burn slowly — past-participle of smoulder. As a color modifier, smouldered implies the deep glowing-dark quality of fire-warmed embers, where the underlying hue retains warmth even at low lightness. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, somewhere between charred and burnt.

Neel
noun

The Hindi-Urdu word for indigo — borrowed from the Sanskrit nīla (dark blue) — and the source of the English aniline and many South Asian textile-dye terms. The color refers to a freshly neel-dyed Indian cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of plant-and-mordant dye. The South Asian cousin of indigo.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#253799
Original
#00479c
Protanopia
#003d97
Deuteranopia
#005062
Tritanopia
#3a3a3a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.09:1

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