colors
Back to gallery

Practical Mallard

#23571b
Notes

Practical Mallard (#23571B) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (112°, 53%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#23571b
RGB
rgb(35, 87, 27)
HSL
hsl(112, 53%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(112 11% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.7% 0.107 141.1)
HSV
hsv(112, 69%, 34%)
LAB
lab(32.37% -30.37 28.85)
LCH
lch(32.37% 41.88 136.47)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 69%, 66%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Mallard
noun

Anas platyrhynchos, the mallard duck — the most widespread duck species, ancestor of nearly all domestic duck breeds. The drake's iridescent green head is a structural color, not a pigment. Mallard color refers to a male mallard's head in breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the iridescent satin finish of structural feather color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#23571b
Original
#594f14
Protanopia
#534a20
Deuteranopia
#1c544a
Tritanopia
#484848
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.45:1

Related Colors

Canvas