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Caliginous Admiralty

#232a75
Notes

Caliginous Admiralty (#232A75) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (235°, 54%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#232a75
RGB
rgb(35, 42, 117)
HSL
hsl(235, 54%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(235 14% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.0% 0.127 273.1)
HSV
hsv(235, 70%, 46%)
LAB
lab(21.20% 23.59 -44.01)
LCH
lch(21.20% 49.94 298.20)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 64%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Caliginous
adjective

Latin cālīginōsus, misty / dark — derived from cālīgō (mist, gloom). As a color modifier, caliginous implies an obscured, dimmed, slightly-cool-shifted quality where the hue is veiled by darkness or atmospheric fog. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, between murky and tenebrous in usage.

Admiralty
noun

The British government department responsible for the Royal Navy from 1546 to 1964 — and the deep blue of Admiralty Blue paint specified for naval ship interiors and document covers. The color refers to an Admiralty-issue document folder: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue with the matte finish of dyed institutional paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#232a75
Original
#003777
Protanopia
#002f74
Deuteranopia
#003d4b
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.66:1

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