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Ironclad Bachelorbutton

#2145a4
Notes

Ironclad Bachelorbutton (#2145A4) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (224°, 66%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2145a4
RGB
rgb(33, 69, 164)
HSL
hsl(224, 66%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(224 13% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.6% 0.159 264.7)
HSV
hsv(224, 80%, 64%)
LAB
lab(32.39% 23.09 -54.89)
LCH
lch(32.39% 59.55 292.82)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 58%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Bachelorbutton
noun

Centaurea cyanus, the cultivar of cornflower bred for cottage-garden use — also called bachelor's button for its traditional use in the buttonhole of an unmarried man's coat. The color refers to a fresh bachelor's button bloom in summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small clustered ray-and-disc-florets.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2145a4
Original
#0052a7
Protanopia
#0046a2
Deuteranopia
#005d6d
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.45:1

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