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Crushing Mertensia

#212677
Notes

Crushing Mertensia (#212677) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (237°, 57%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#212677
RGB
rgb(33, 38, 119)
HSL
hsl(237, 57%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(237 13% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.3% 0.136 273.2)
HSV
hsv(237, 72%, 47%)
LAB
lab(20.21% 26.79 -46.91)
LCH
lch(20.21% 54.02 299.73)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 68%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Mertensia
noun

The genus MertensiaVirginia bluebells, North American native woodland perennials whose pink buds open to true blue flowers in early spring. The color refers to a fresh M. virginica flower at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of pendulous tubular flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#212677
Original
#00357a
Protanopia
#002d75
Deuteranopia
#003b4b
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.61:1

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