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Pitchy Verbena

#211551
Notes

Pitchy Verbena (#211551) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (252°, 59%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#211551
RGB
rgb(33, 21, 81)
HSL
hsl(252, 59%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(252 8% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.5% 0.104 285.6)
HSV
hsv(252, 74%, 32%)
LAB
lab(12.31% 24.26 -34.74)
LCH
lch(12.31% 42.37 304.92)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 74%, 0%, 68%)

Etymology

Pitchy
adjective

Old English pic, pitch — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, pitchy implies the deep-glossy-black quality of bitumen-and-pine-pitch viscous-residue surfaces, particularly the Norse-and-Viking longship-pine-tar caulking. Sits at the deepest-warm end of the grid, parallel to tarry and warmer than Stygian.

Verbena
noun

The cultivated genus Verbena — particularly Verbena × hybrida, the trailing bedding plant in the Verbenaceae family with violet-and-magenta flat-topped cymes used in Mediterranean container gardens. Verbena color refers to a fully bloomed Verbena bonariensis cyme: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of dense small four-petaled flowers. Slightly cooler than Vervain and warmer than Liatris.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#211551
Original
#002253
Protanopia
#001e50
Deuteranopia
#0c2431
Tritanopia
#1c1c1c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.29:1

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