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Primary Squall

#210224
Notes

Primary Squall (#210224) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (295°, 89%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#210224
RGB
rgb(33, 2, 36)
HSL
hsl(295, 89%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(295 1% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.1% 0.077 324.4)
HSV
hsv(295, 94%, 14%)
LAB
lab(4.46% 20.15 -14.83)
LCH
lch(4.46% 25.02 323.64)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 94%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Squall
noun

Old Norse skvala, to splash — the deep-gray short-duration intense-rain-and-wind weather front, particularly the line-squall preceding a cold-front passage. Squall color refers to a line-squall approaching the New England coast in late November: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-front-and-rain-sheet light against the Stellwagen Bank horizon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#210224
Original
#000d25
Protanopia
#071123
Deuteranopia
#220712
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

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