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Shaded Mertensia

#20287c
Notes

Shaded Mertensia (#20287C) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (235°, 59%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#20287c
RGB
rgb(32, 40, 124)
HSL
hsl(235, 59%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(235 13% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.1% 0.140 271.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1316 0.1559 0.4676)
HSV
hsv(235, 74%, 49%)
LAB
lab(21.13% 27.20 -48.59)
LCH
lch(21.13% 55.68 299.24)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 68%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Shaded
adjective

Old English sceadwian, to cover with shadow — past-participle of shade. As a color modifier, shaded implies a hue darkened by overhead-foliage-or-architectural-element occlusion in pre-modern garden-and-courtyard tradition. Sits at the deep-and-obscured end of the grid, parallel to shadowy but more architectural in connotation.

Mertensia
noun

The genus MertensiaVirginia bluebells, North American native woodland perennials whose pink buds open to true blue flowers in early spring. The color refers to a fresh M. virginica flower at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of pendulous tubular flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#20287c
Original
#00377f
Protanopia
#002f7a
Deuteranopia
#003e4e
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##20287C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1316 0.1559 0.4676)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.140

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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