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Bulky Wales

#1f6312
Notes

Bulky Wales (#1F6312) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (110°, 69%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f6312
RGB
rgb(31, 99, 18)
HSL
hsl(110, 69%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(110 7% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.0% 0.131 140.9)
HSV
hsv(110, 82%, 39%)
LAB
lab(36.48% -37.16 36.94)
LCH
lch(36.48% 52.40 135.17)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 0%, 82%, 61%)

Etymology

Bulky
adjective

Old Norse búlki, cargo / mass — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, bulky implies a saturated-and-massive-and-occupying quality where the hue takes up visual space with broad-and-heavy presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to hefty and substantial in usage.

Wales
noun

The principality of southwestern Britain — and the saturated green of Welsh hill country, daffodil-and-leek emblems, and the rugby jersey of Crysau Cymru. Wales color refers to a Brecon Beacons hillside at peak spring: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the matte finish of upland pasture.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f6312
Original
#665901
Protanopia
#5e541b
Deuteranopia
#136054
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.36:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.85:1

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