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Sure Blau

#1f4e8b
Notes

Sure Blau (#1F4E8B) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (214°, 64%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f4e8b
RGB
rgb(31, 78, 139)
HSL
hsl(214, 64%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(214 12% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.113 256.3)
HSV
hsv(214, 78%, 55%)
LAB
lab(33.14% 6.82 -38.50)
LCH
lch(33.14% 39.10 280.05)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 44%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Sure
adjective

Old French seur, certain — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as confident and stable. Sure red, sure blue: moderate saturation combined with optical commitment. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside steady and true.

Blau
noun

The German word for blue — used in Bayerische Blau (Bavarian blue), Berliner Blau (Berlin blue, an alternate name for Prussian blue), and the Blau-Weiß of the Bavarian state flag. The color refers to a Bavarian state-flag rondel: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f4e8b
Original
#30538d
Protanopia
#1c498a
Deuteranopia
#005c65
Tritanopia
#484848
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.52:1

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