colors
Back to gallery

Pure Picotee

#1f3da4
Notes

Pure Picotee (#1F3DA4) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (226°, 68%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f3da4
RGB
rgb(31, 61, 164)
HSL
hsl(226, 68%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(226 12% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.9% 0.170 266.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1498 0.2363 0.6194)
HSV
hsv(226, 81%, 64%)
LAB
lab(30.18% 28.29 -58.50)
LCH
lch(30.18% 64.98 295.80)
CMYK
cmyk(81%, 63%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Pure
adjective

Latin purus, clean, unmixed — applied to color since antiquity for hues that contain only one pigment without dilution by white, black, or another color. Pure red is the textbook ideal: high saturation, mid lightness, no shift. Sits at the bold-bucket center, parallel to true and strong.

Picotee
noun

A botanical term for a flower with edges colored differently from the body — Picotee roses, Picotee sweet peas, Picotee dahlias all have a crisp white or contrasting band along the petal margin. The color Picotee blue refers to a saturated body-color blue used as the dominant petal field: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the matte finish of high-density flower petal. Cooler than royal, warmer than indigo.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f3da4
Original
#004da7
Protanopia
#0041a2
Deuteranopia
#00586a
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F3DA4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1498 0.2363 0.6194)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.170

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas