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Rugged Plavi

#1f3da2
Notes

Rugged Plavi (#1F3DA2) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (226°, 68%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f3da2
RGB
rgb(31, 61, 162)
HSL
hsl(226, 68%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(226 12% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.7% 0.167 266.1)
HSV
hsv(226, 81%, 64%)
LAB
lab(30.00% 27.51 -57.58)
LCH
lch(30.00% 63.82 295.54)
CMYK
cmyk(81%, 62%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Rugged
adjective

Old Norse rugga, rough / coarse — adjectival suffix -ed. As a color modifier, rugged implies a saturated-and-rough-and-weathered quality, the deep-rich color of Scottish-Highlands-and-Norwegian-fjord outdoor-and-mountain landscape. Sits at the bold-and-weathered end of the grid, parallel to tough and sinewy in usage.

Plavi
noun

The Serbo-Croatian word for blue — used across Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro for the saturated deep blue of Adriatic water and traditional folk-embroidery. The color refers to plavi embroidery thread on Croatian čilim rug: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool thread.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f3da2
Original
#004da5
Protanopia
#0041a0
Deuteranopia
#005769
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.25:1

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