colors
Back to gallery

Mellow Forge

#1f042d
Notes

Mellow Forge (#1F042D) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (280°, 84%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f042d
RGB
rgb(31, 4, 45)
HSL
hsl(280, 84%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(280 2% 82%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.9% 0.081 311.5)
HSV
hsv(280, 91%, 18%)
LAB
lab(5.13% 21.41 -20.68)
LCH
lch(5.13% 29.77 316.00)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 91%, 0%, 82%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Forge
noun

A blacksmith's hearth — coal or coke fire driven to working temperature by bellows, where iron is heated to forge welding range. Forge as a color refers to the dark gray-black of the forge floor and surrounding stonework: a deep, slightly muted dark gray with the slightly oily finish of carbon-and-iron-residue saturation. Warmer than basalt, drier than asphalt, with the craft weight of a workshop where iron is still beaten by hand.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f042d
Original
#00102e
Protanopia
#00122c
Deuteranopia
#1d0d18
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Related Colors

Canvas