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Courteous Sable

#1f0124
Notes

Courteous Sable (#1F0124) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (291°, 95%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f0124
RGB
rgb(31, 1, 36)
HSL
hsl(291, 95%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(291 0% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.5% 0.079 322.1)
HSV
hsv(291, 97%, 14%)
LAB
lab(3.98% 19.44 -15.61)
LCH
lch(3.98% 24.93 321.25)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 97%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Courteous
adjective

Old French cortois, of-the-court — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, courteous implies a neutral-and-formal-and-polite quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque formal-and-courteous-of-the-court interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to mannerly and polite in usage.

Sable
noun

Martes zibellina, the Eurasian sable — a small mustelid of Siberian taiga whose deep brown-black fur was the most prized mammalian pelt of the Russian and Chinese imperial courts. The color refers to a fresh sable pelt: a deep, slightly warm near-black with the satin finish of densely packed guard hairs. Warmer than ink, glossier than coal, with the courtly weight of a fur reserved for tsars and emperors.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f0124
Original
#000c25
Protanopia
#040f23
Deuteranopia
#1f0611
Tritanopia
#0a0a0a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

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