Cavalier Barn Royal

Italian cavaliere, horseman / knight via Latin caballārius. As a color modifier, cavalier implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-aristocratic quality, the deep-rich color of English-Civil-War royalist Cavalier military-faction velvet-and-lace-and-feathered-hat livery. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and knightly.

Old English bere-ærn, barley-house. As a color modifier, barn implies a hay-loft-and-stable quality, the visual register of English-and-American tithe-barn-and-Pennsylvania-bank-barn timber-frame-and-stone agricultural surfaces under Midwest-and-English-rural barnyard farmstead light. Sits at the modifier-and-place end of the grid, parallel to loft and mill in usage.

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.