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Cavernous Mississippi

#1c2168
Notes

Cavernous Mississippi (#1C2168) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (236°, 58%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1c2168
RGB
rgb(28, 33, 104)
HSL
hsl(236, 58%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(236 11% 59%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.5% 0.122 273.1)
HSV
hsv(236, 73%, 41%)
LAB
lab(17.15% 23.79 -42.23)
LCH
lch(17.15% 48.47 299.39)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 68%, 0%, 59%)

Etymology

Cavernous
adjective

An adjectival form of cavern, used principally for the deep darkness of large enclosed spaces. As a color modifier, cavernous implies the slightly cool deep blacks of a Lascaux-style cave or a basilica crypt — darkness with the optical complexity of a space larger than any single light source can fill. Sits in the deep-and-spatial end of the grid.

Mississippi
noun

The American Mississippi River — the longest river in the United States, flowing from Lake Itasca to the Gulf of Mexico. Mississippi refers to mid-depth Mississippi River water at Vicksburg in late summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-brown with the optical complexity of major continental river water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1c2168
Original
#002e6a
Protanopia
#002767
Deuteranopia
#003341
Tritanopia
#252525
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.47:1

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