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Frank Crystalline

#1b98bc
Notes

Frank Crystalline (#1B98BC) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (193°, 75%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b98bc
RGB
rgb(27, 152, 188)
HSL
hsl(193, 75%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(193 11% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.3% 0.113 223.6)
HSV
hsv(193, 86%, 74%)
LAB
lab(58.34% -19.34 -27.71)
LCH
lch(58.34% 33.79 235.10)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 19%, 0%, 26%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Crystalline
noun

Water of exceptional clarity — particularly the crystalline mountain springs of Alpine and Andean rivers. Crystalline color refers to a fresh-emerged spring water in a marble basin at Plitvice Lakes: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the optical clarity of mineral-saturated water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b98bc
Original
#8494be
Protanopia
#6f86bc
Deuteranopia
#00a3a4
Tritanopia
#808080
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.26:1

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