colors
Back to gallery

Substantial Maya

#1b5aaa
Notes

Substantial Maya (#1B5AAA) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (214°, 73%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b5aaa
RGB
rgb(27, 90, 170)
HSL
hsl(214, 73%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(214 11% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.4% 0.143 256.6)
HSV
hsv(214, 84%, 67%)
LAB
lab(38.63% 10.82 -48.38)
LCH
lch(38.63% 49.57 282.61)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 47%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Maya
noun

Maya Blue — a saturated deep-blue pigment developed by the Mayan civilization from indigo dye and palygorskite clay, applied to murals at Bonampak and Cacaxtla. The combination produces unusual long-term lightfastness. The color refers to a freshly mixed Maya Blue pigment: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of organic-and-clay pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b5aaa
Original
#2e62ad
Protanopia
#0155a8
Deuteranopia
#006d79
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.09:1

Related Colors

Canvas