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Rich Kashmir

#1b4eaa
Notes

Rich Kashmir (#1B4EAA) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (219°, 73%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b4eaa
RGB
rgb(27, 78, 170)
HSL
hsl(219, 73%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(219 11% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.8% 0.158 261.1)
HSV
hsv(219, 84%, 67%)
LAB
lab(35.17% 18.82 -53.97)
LCH
lch(35.17% 57.16 289.23)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 54%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Rich
adjective

Old French riche, wealthy, abundant — applied to color since the medieval period for hues that read as plentiful in pigment. Rich red, rich brown: the implication is depth combined with saturation, a color that gives the eye more to absorb. Sits at the saturated mid-light corner of the engine's grid, slightly warmer than bold and deeper than vivid.

Kashmir
noun

The northwestern Indian-Pakistani Himalayan region — and the saturated deep blue of Kashmir sapphires (the world's most prized sapphire variety, mined in the Padar valley). Kashmir color refers to a faceted Kashmir sapphire: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the gem's signature internal velvet.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b4eaa
Original
#0059ad
Protanopia
#004da8
Deuteranopia
#006574
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.73:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.72:1

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