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Firm Pinguicula

#1942a8
Notes

Firm Pinguicula (#1942A8) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 74%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1942a8
RGB
rgb(25, 66, 168)
HSL
hsl(223, 74%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(223 10% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.0% 0.170 263.8)
HSV
hsv(223, 85%, 66%)
LAB
lab(31.64% 25.98 -58.52)
LCH
lch(31.64% 64.02 293.94)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 61%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Pinguicula
noun

The genus Pinguiculabutterworts, carnivorous bog plants with sticky leaves that trap insects and saturated blue-violet flowers in spring. The color refers to a fresh P. vulgaris flower in a Scottish bog: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the satin finish of bilateral flower above its sticky leaf rosette.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1942a8
Original
#0051ab
Protanopia
#0044a6
Deuteranopia
#005c6e
Tritanopia
#414141
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.39:1

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