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Fundamental Hauberk

#180929
Notes

Fundamental Hauberk (#180929) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (268°, 64%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#180929
RGB
rgb(24, 9, 41)
HSL
hsl(268, 64%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(268 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.4% 0.063 302.1)
HSV
hsv(268, 78%, 16%)
LAB
lab(4.97% 14.41 -17.97)
LCH
lch(4.97% 23.03 308.71)
CMYK
cmyk(41%, 78%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Fundamental
adjective

Latin fundāmentum, foundation — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, fundamental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-and-base-color theoretical-design fundamental-essential-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and essential in usage.

Hauberk
noun

Old French hauberc, neck-guard — the medieval European mail-armor knee-length tunic worn by mounted knights, woven from interlocking iron rings. Hauberk color refers to an English Plantagenet-period chain-mail hauberk in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of iron-and-rust-patina interlocking forged ring-mail on dark hand-dyed gambeson underpadding.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#180929
Original
#00112a
Protanopia
#021128
Deuteranopia
#151017
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.92:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

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