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Sterile Tide

#176c6c
Notes

Sterile Tide (#176C6C) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (180°, 65%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#176c6c
RGB
rgb(23, 108, 108)
HSL
hsl(180, 65%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(180 9% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.4% 0.076 194.9)
HSV
hsv(180, 79%, 42%)
LAB
lab(41.20% -23.64 -7.04)
LCH
lch(41.20% 24.67 196.59)
CMYK
cmyk(79%, 0%, 0%, 58%)

Etymology

Sterile
adjective

Latin sterilis, barren / not-fertile — sharing root with Greek steiros (barren). As a color modifier, sterile implies a clear-and-medical-clean-and-stripped quality, the crisp color of operating-theater surgical-environment white-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and hygienic in usage.

Tide
noun

The slow flow of seawater driven by lunar gravity — the daily cycle of high to low and back. Tidal and tide used as a color refer to the deep blue-green of coastal water at mid-tide on an overcast day: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the optical complexity of water in motion. Cooler than reef, deeper than seafoam, with the ecological weight of a force that has shaped every coastline on Earth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#176c6c
Original
#64666c
Protanopia
#585d6d
Deuteranopia
#00706c
Tritanopia
#5a5a5a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.40:1

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