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Deep Akāsh

#172f83
Notes

Deep Akāsh (#172F83) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (227°, 70%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#172f83
RGB
rgb(23, 47, 131)
HSL
hsl(227, 70%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(227 9% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.7% 0.144 266.3)
HSV
hsv(227, 82%, 51%)
LAB
lab(23.18% 24.11 -49.67)
LCH
lch(23.18% 55.21 295.89)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 64%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Deep
adjective

Old English dēop, profound, far down — sharing root with dive and dipper. In color shorthand, deep implies low lightness combined with high saturation: a deep red is darker than crimson but no less chromatic. Where dark describes value alone, deep implies that the hue still has presence at that low light level. Closer to rich than to somber.

Akāsh
noun

The Sanskrit and Hindi word for sky or space — used in classical Indian philosophy as one of the five elements (pancha mahābhūta). Akāsh-bhūta names the elemental sky-blue in Vedic cosmology. The color refers to a North Indian summer sky at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of subtropical atmospheric scatter.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#172f83
Original
#003c86
Protanopia
#003281
Deuteranopia
#004554
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.77:1

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