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Caliginous Aegirine

#172773
Notes

Caliginous Aegirine (#172773) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (230°, 67%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#172773
RGB
rgb(23, 39, 115)
HSL
hsl(230, 67%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(230 9% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.5% 0.132 268.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1040 0.1513 0.4337)
HSV
hsv(230, 80%, 45%)
LAB
lab(19.52% 23.29 -45.50)
LCH
lch(19.52% 51.11 297.10)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 66%, 0%, 55%)

Etymology

Caliginous
adjective

Latin cālīginōsus, misty / dark — derived from cālīgō (mist, gloom). As a color modifier, caliginous implies an obscured, dimmed, slightly-cool-shifted quality where the hue is veiled by darkness or atmospheric fog. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, between murky and tenebrous in usage.

Aegirine
noun

A sodium-iron pyroxene mineral — often saturated dark blue-green-black, mined principally in Norway, Greenland, and Russia. The name traces to Ægir, the Norse god of the sea. The color refers to a polished Norwegian aegirine specimen: a deep, slightly cool dark blue-green-black with the slight metallic luster of pyroxene.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#172773
Original
#003475
Protanopia
#002b72
Deuteranopia
#003b49
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.57:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##172773
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1040 0.1513 0.4337)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.132

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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