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Bastioned Spruce

#168400
Notes

Bastioned Spruce (#168400) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (110°, 100%, 26%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#168400
RGB
rgb(22, 132, 0)
HSL
hsl(110, 100%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(110 0% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.4% 0.177 141.5)
HSV
hsv(110, 100%, 52%)
LAB
lab(47.84% -50.88 51.28)
LCH
lch(47.84% 72.24 134.77)
CMYK
cmyk(83%, 0%, 100%, 48%)

Etymology

Bastioned
adjective

Italian bastionato, fortified-with-bastions — past-participle of bastion, derived from bastia (fortified-tower). As a color modifier, bastioned implies a saturated-and-fortified-and-projecting quality, the deep-rich color of Vauban-period military-fortress star-fort projecting-bastion stone-architecture. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and buttressed.

Spruce
noun

The genus Picea, the spruces of the boreal and montane forests — Sitka, Norway, blue, white, black — the conifer that frames timberline across the northern hemisphere. The color refers to fresh spruce needles: a deep, slightly blue-shifted green with the matte finish of resin-coated foliage. Cooler than fern, warmer than teal, with the resinous cold-air association of a high-altitude or high-latitude evergreen.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#168400
Original
#877600
Protanopia
#7c6e19
Deuteranopia
#00806f
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.33:1

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