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Vernacular Smut

#150120
Notes

Vernacular Smut (#150120) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (279°, 94%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#150120
RGB
rgb(21, 1, 32)
HSL
hsl(279, 94%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(279 0% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.1% 0.070 312.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0721 0.0070 0.1194)
HSV
hsv(279, 97%, 13%)
LAB
lab(2.58% 12.68 -14.72)
LCH
lch(2.58% 19.43 310.74)
CMYK
cmyk(34%, 97%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Smut
noun

Old English smot, grime — the deep-soot-black grease-and-creosote residue of chimney-sweeping, steam-locomotive maintenance, and coal-mining clothing. Smut color refers to a freshly accumulated Pennsylvania anthracite-mine smut-coated work-jacket in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-day soot-and-creosote sediment on coarse-spun woolen work-clothes. Also names the cereal-fungus Ustilago genus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#150120
Original
#000821
Protanopia
#000a1f
Deuteranopia
#14060f
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##150120
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0721 0.0070 0.1194)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.070

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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