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Outdoor Macadam

#140a3a
Notes

Outdoor Macadam (#140A3A) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (252°, 71%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140a3a
RGB
rgb(20, 10, 58)
HSL
hsl(252, 71%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(252 4% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.8% 0.087 284.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.2176)
HSV
hsv(252, 83%, 23%)
LAB
lab(6.06% 20.04 -28.83)
LCH
lch(6.06% 35.11 304.79)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 83%, 0%, 77%)

Etymology

Outdoor
adjective

English compound out + door — sharing root with German außerhalb. As a color modifier, outdoor implies a neutral-and-natural-and-weather-exposed quality, the neutral color of L-L-Bean-and-Patagonia outdoor-clothing weather-exposed-and-utilitarian outdoor-and-camping textile-finish surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to natural and weathered in usage.

Macadam
noun

Scottish John Loudon McAdam's 1820s road-paving system — the deep-cool-gray broken-stone compacted road-bed surface of late-Industrial-Revolution Scottish-and-English turnpikes. Macadam color refers to a Glasgow-area macadam-surfaced country-road in November-overcast light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of McAdam-system compacted broken-granite-and-bitumen road-bed.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140a3a
Original
#00153b
Protanopia
#001239
Deuteranopia
#031721
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140A3A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.2176)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.087

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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