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Befittingly Charcoal

#140a36
Notes

Befittingly Charcoal (#140A36) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (254°, 69%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140a36
RGB
rgb(20, 10, 54)
HSL
hsl(254, 69%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(254 4% 79%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.3% 0.081 286.6)
HSV
hsv(254, 81%, 21%)
LAB
lab(5.71% 18.23 -26.49)
LCH
lch(5.71% 32.16 304.53)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 81%, 0%, 79%)

Etymology

Befittingly
adjective

Old English be- plus fit — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, befittingly implies a neutral-and-suitable-and-context-fitting quality where the hue carries the visual register of well-suited-and-appropriately-fitting coordinated color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to appropriately and suitably in usage.

Charcoal
noun

The black porous solid produced by heating wood in low-oxygen conditions — driving off volatiles and leaving high-carbon residue. Used since prehistory for cave drawing, smelting, and (more recently) art-school sketching. The color refers to a fresh willow charcoal stick on white paper: a soft, slightly muted gray-black with the matte finish of dry porous carbon. Warmer than graphite, drier than coal, with the studio-and-forge association of a material older than iron.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140a36
Original
#001437
Protanopia
#001135
Deuteranopia
#06151f
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

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