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Murky Banafsheh

#101248
Notes

Murky Banafsheh (#101248) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (238°, 64%, 17%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#101248
RGB
rgb(16, 18, 72)
HSL
hsl(238, 64%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(238 6% 72%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.4% 0.098 273.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0642 0.0703 0.2706)
HSV
hsv(238, 78%, 28%)
LAB
lab(9.08% 20.03 -33.87)
LCH
lch(9.08% 39.35 300.59)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 75%, 0%, 72%)

Etymology

Murky
adjective

From Old Norse myrkr, darkness — sharing root with mirkwood. Murky implies low value combined with reduced clarity — the deep brown-greens of pond water, the dim interior of a smoke-blackened bar. Sits at the deep-and-dirtied end of the grid, where the color is both dark and slightly clouded.

Banafsheh
noun

Persian بنفشه, the Viola odorata sweet violet — the diminutive of banafsh, used for the flower itself rather than the color. Banafsheh is a stock floral motif in Iranian poetry (Hafez, Rumi) symbolizing transient beauty. Banafsheh color refers to a freshly opened Viola odorata petal: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of a fresh viola petal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#101248
Original
#001c4a
Protanopia
#001747
Deuteranopia
#00202b
Tritanopia
#151515
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##101248
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0642 0.0703 0.2706)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.098

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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