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Midnight Lapis

#0b3182
Notes

Midnight Lapis (#0B3182) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 84%, 28%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0b3182
RGB
rgb(11, 49, 130)
HSL
hsl(221, 84%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(221 4% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.6% 0.143 262.6)
HSV
hsv(221, 92%, 51%)
LAB
lab(23.27% 21.34 -48.92)
LCH
lch(23.27% 53.37 293.57)
CMYK
cmyk(92%, 62%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Lapis
noun

Latin for stone but in art-history shorthand for lapis lazuli — the metamorphic rock from Afghan Sar-e-Sang mines that gave the Renaissance its most expensive blue pigment, ultramarine. The color refers to a polished slab of high-grade lapis: a saturated, slightly muted blue with the matte finish of a rock matrix containing lazurite, calcite, and the gold flecks of pyrite. Deeper than cerulean, warmer than navy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0b3182
Original
#003d85
Protanopia
#003280
Deuteranopia
#004654
Tritanopia
#2f2f2f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.78:1

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