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Princely Atacama

#0a409d
Notes

Princely Atacama (#0A409D) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (218°, 88%, 33%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0a409d
RGB
rgb(10, 64, 157)
HSL
hsl(218, 88%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(218 4% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.3% 0.161 261.0)
HSV
hsv(218, 94%, 62%)
LAB
lab(29.82% 21.99 -54.87)
LCH
lch(29.82% 59.11 291.84)
CMYK
cmyk(94%, 59%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Princely
adjective

Latin prīnceps, first / chief — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, princely implies a saturated-and-royal-secondary quality, the deep-rich color of European crown-prince coronet-and-livery vestment. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to lordly and regal in usage.

Atacama
noun

The Chilean Atacama Desert — and the saturated deep blue of Atacaman lakes (Laguna Verde, Laguna Miscanti) at high altitude in the Andean Altiplano. Atacama refers to Laguna Miscanti at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of high-altitude desert lake water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0a409d
Original
#004da0
Protanopia
#00409b
Deuteranopia
#005868
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.23:1

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