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Gladiatorial Phacelia

#09569b
Notes

Gladiatorial Phacelia (#09569B) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (208°, 89%, 32%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#09569b
RGB
rgb(9, 86, 155)
HSL
hsl(208, 89%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(208 4% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.131 252.3)
HSV
hsv(208, 94%, 61%)
LAB
lab(36.14% 6.13 -43.45)
LCH
lch(36.14% 43.88 278.03)
CMYK
cmyk(94%, 45%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Gladiatorial
adjective

Latin gladiātōrius, of the gladiator — adjectival suffix, derived from gladius (short-sword). As a color modifier, gladiatorial implies a saturated-and-combative-and-bloody quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Colosseum gladiator-arena bloody-tunic-and-shield combat-attire. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and valiant.

Phacelia
noun

The genus Phacelialacy phacelia or blue tansy — a North American native and naturalized European cover crop with deep-blue cymose inflorescences attractive to bees. The color refers to a fresh P. tanacetifolia field at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small clustered florets covering the entire field.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#09569b
Original
#315c9e
Protanopia
#134f9a
Deuteranopia
#006771
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.82:1

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