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Soft Asphalt

#090e3d
Notes

Soft Asphalt (#090E3D) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (234°, 74%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090e3d
RGB
rgb(9, 14, 61)
HSL
hsl(234, 74%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(234 4% 76%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.9% 0.089 270.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0391 0.0543 0.2290)
HSV
hsv(234, 85%, 24%)
LAB
lab(6.40% 16.93 -30.48)
LCH
lch(6.40% 34.87 299.05)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 77%, 0%, 76%)

Etymology

Soft
adjective

Old English sōfte, gentle — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-contrast and unaggressive. Soft pink, soft gray: low saturation combined with optical gentleness. Sits across the hushed and pale buckets alongside gentle.

Asphalt
noun

Bitumen mixed with crushed stone aggregate — the dominant paving surface of every road network from the late nineteenth century forward. The color refers to a fresh asphalt road on a sunny day: a soft, slightly muted dark gray with the matte finish of stone-and-tar surface. Warmer than slate, cooler than tarmac (its lighter cousin), with the infrastructural weight of a material that paves more square kilometers than any other pavement type.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090e3d
Original
#00173e
Protanopia
#00123c
Deuteranopia
#001b24
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090E3D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0391 0.0543 0.2290)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.089

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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