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Even Negro

#090e23
Notes

Even Negro (#090E23) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (228°, 59%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090e23
RGB
rgb(9, 14, 35)
HSL
hsl(228, 59%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(228 4% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.2% 0.044 271.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0391 0.0543 0.1317)
HSV
hsv(228, 74%, 14%)
LAB
lab(4.46% 4.26 -14.27)
LCH
lch(4.46% 14.89 286.62)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 60%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Even
adjective

Old English efen, flat, equal — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as uniformly distributed across a surface. Even gray, even tan: the implication is moderate saturation combined with optical uniformity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside steady and balanced.

Negro
noun

Spanish for black — derived from Latin niger, shining black (distinct from ater, dull black). Negro color refers to a Spanish-Habsburg capa of negro de humo (lamp-black) dye: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath carbon-and-iron-mordant dye on woven Castilian wool. The Spanish color tradition distinguishes negro azabache (jet-black) from negro carbón (charcoal-black).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090e23
Original
#051124
Protanopia
#030e23
Deuteranopia
#001316
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090E23
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0391 0.0543 0.1317)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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