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Rudimentary Sweep

#090421
Notes

Rudimentary Sweep (#090421) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (250°, 78%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090421
RGB
rgb(9, 4, 33)
HSL
hsl(250, 78%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(250 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(14.3% 0.061 285.7)
HSV
hsv(250, 88%, 13%)
LAB
lab(2.30% 7.72 -16.02)
LCH
lch(2.30% 17.78 295.73)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 88%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Sweep
noun

Old English swǣpe, one who cleans — the chimneysweep of pre-modern European cities, the Charlie Buchan of Dickens's Great Expectations whose iconic deep-soot-black work-clothes carried the trade. Sweep color refers to a chimneysweep in late-Victorian London on a Saturday-morning round: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-decade soot-and-creosote sediment on coarse-spun woolen fustian work-clothes.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090421
Original
#000922
Protanopia
#000820
Deuteranopia
#020a11
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.05:1

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