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Squared Saint-Petersburg

#04589b
Notes

Squared Saint-Petersburg (#04589B) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (207°, 95%, 31%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#04589b
RGB
rgb(4, 88, 155)
HSL
hsl(207, 95%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(207 2% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.5% 0.129 250.8)
HSV
hsv(207, 97%, 61%)
LAB
lab(36.69% 4.56 -42.56)
LCH
lch(36.69% 42.81 276.12)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 43%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Squared
adjective

Latin quadrātus, four-sided — past-participle of square. As a color modifier, squared implies a clear-and-rectilinear-and-orthogonal quality where the hue carries the visual register of right-angle architectural-and-grid alignment. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to aligned and plumb in usage.

Saint-Petersburg
noun

The Russian Baltic city founded by Peter the Great — and the deep blue of the Neva River, the Hermitage Imperial palace's Catherine Hall, and the Imperial Navy uniforms based here. Saint-Petersburg color refers to a Catherine Hall blue-and-gold interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of distemper-painted plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#04589b
Original
#355d9e
Protanopia
#19519a
Deuteranopia
#006872
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.87:1

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