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Sunken Ibiza

#042e78
Notes

Sunken Ibiza (#042E78) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (218°, 94%, 24%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#042e78
RGB
rgb(4, 46, 120)
HSL
hsl(218, 94%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(218 2% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.9% 0.134 261.1)
HSV
hsv(218, 97%, 47%)
LAB
lab(21.34% 18.80 -45.75)
LCH
lch(21.34% 49.46 292.34)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 62%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Sunken
adjective

The past participle of sink — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for surfaces that read as receded or enclosed. Sunken implies a slightly cool darkness with the optical quality of a recessed plane: the sunken eye sockets of a sculpture, the depressed channels of an Anglo-Saxon enamel. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, closer to shadowed than to brooding.

Ibiza
noun

The Balearic Spanish island — and the saturated blue of Ibizan beach water at Ses Salines and Cala Comte. Ibiza color refers to the cove water at Cala Comte at sunset: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of warm Balearic Mediterranean water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#042e78
Original
#00397a
Protanopia
#002e77
Deuteranopia
#00414e
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.67:1

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